دستوراتی که در Git استفاده میکنم

دستورات مهم

# show all branches
$ git branch -a

# rename branch
$ git branch -m oldname newname

# delete branch
$ git branch -d name

# clone specific branch
$ git clone -b <branch> <remote_repo>
# git clone -b developr origin/develop

# stage all indexed files that has changed
$ git add -u # --update

# stage both modified and untracked files
$ git add -A # --all

$ git commit -m "message"-a

# to update local branches which track remote branches
$ git pull --all

# set remote push branch
# git push --set-upstream origin mirhossein/ref35

# create a new branch and apply stashed changes in the top of it
$ git stash branch

# view modifications between two branches
$ git diff master..develop
$ git diff origin/develop..develop

# view changes of a specific file
$ git diff -- filename
$ git diff master..develop -- filename

# the previous commit: HEAD^, HEAD~, HEAD^1
# Three commit before this commit: HEAD~3 or HEAD^^^

# if you just want to view what the file looked like in commit x, you can use git show
$ git show a4r9593432:path/to/file.txt

# to get the differences between the commit and the current HEAD
$ git show a4r9593432 path/to/file.txt

# you can quickly review the changes made to a file using the diff command:
$ git diff <commit hash> <filename>

# show merge conflicted files 
$ git diff --name-only --diff-filter=U 

# show file history 
$ git log -p filename 

# show merge conflicts 
$ git diff --check 

# show conflicted files 
$ git diff --name-only --diff-filter=U 

# search through all the commits, which should include all the branches
$ git grep <regexp> $(git rev-list –all)

# remove untracked files from the working directory
$ git clean # -d to remove directories to

# unstage pending changes, the changes will still remain on file system 
# you may need to use the --hard option if you have local modifications.
$ git reset 

# unstage pending changes, and reset files to pre-commit state  
$ git reset --hard HEAD

# to revert a specific file to that commit use the reset command
$ git reset <commit hash> <filename>

# revert files to specific commit
# assuming the hash of the commit you want is c5f567
$ git checkout c5f567 -- file1/to/restore file2/to/restore

# restore a deleted file 
$ git checkout c5f567 <filename> 

# apply changes of a branch without the commit history
$ git merge --no-commit --squash branch

# show all branches

$ git branch -a

# rename branch

$ git branch -m oldname newname

# delete branch

$ git branch -d name

# clone specific branch

$ git clone -b <branch> <remote_repo>

# git clone -b developr origin/develop

# stage all indexed files that has changed

$ git add -u # --update

# stage both modified and untracked files

$ git add -A # --all

$ git commit -m "message"-a

# to update local branches which track remote branches

$ git pull --all

# set remote push branch

# git push --set-upstream origin mirhossein/ref35

# create a new branch and apply stashed changes in the top of it

$ git stash branch

# view modifications between two branches

$ git diff master..develop

$ git diff origin/develop..develop

# view changes of a specific file

$ git diff -- filename

$ git diff master..develop -- filename

# the previous commit: HEAD^, HEAD~, HEAD^1

# Three commit before this commit: HEAD~3 or HEAD^^^

# if you just want to view what the file looked like in commit x, you can use git show

$ git show a4r9593432:path/to/file.txt

# to get the differences between the commit and the current HEAD

$ git show a4r9593432 path/to/file.txt

# you can quickly review the changes made to a file using the diff command:

$ git diff <commit hash> <filename>

# show merge conflicted files

$ git diff --name-only --diff-filter=U

# show file history

$ git log -p filename

# show merge conflicts

$ git diff --check

# show conflicted files

$ git diff --name-only --diff-filter=U

# search through all the commits, which should include all the branches

$ git grep <regexp> $(git rev-list –all)

# remove untracked files from the working directory

$ git clean # -d to remove directories to

# unstage pending changes, the changes will still remain on file system

# you may need to use the --hard option if you have local modifications.

$ git reset

# unstage pending changes, and reset files to pre-commit state

$ git reset --hard HEAD

# to revert a specific file to that commit use the reset command

$ git reset <commit hash> <filename>

# revert files to specific commit

# assuming the hash of the commit you want is c5f567

$ git checkout c5f567 -- file1/to/restore file2/to/restore

# restore a deleted file

$ git checkout c5f567 <filename>

# apply changes of a branch without the commit history

$ git merge --no-commit --squash branch

منبع

تنظیم آدرس reposiory

$ git remote set-url origin https://git.com/USERNAME/REPOSITORY.git 
# or with ssh
$ git remote set-url origin git@git.com:USERNAME/REPOSITORY.git
$ git remote -v

$ git remote set-url origin https://git.com/USERNAME/REPOSITORY.git

# or with ssh

$ git remote set-url origin git@git.com:USERNAME/REPOSITORY.git

$ git remote -v

منبع

اتصال به گیت با ssh

# first set remote ssh url then
# generate ssh key if you haven't any
$ ssh-keygen -t rsa -b 4096 -C "your_email@example.com"
# add your SSH private key to the ssh-agent
$ ssh-add ~/.ssh/id_rsa
# now copy content of ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub to you account
$ xclip -sel clip < ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub
# and test connection
$ ssh -T git@git.com

# first set remote ssh url then

# generate ssh key if you haven't any

$ ssh-keygen -t rsa -b 4096 -C "your_email@example.com"

# add your SSH private key to the ssh-agent

$ ssh-add ~/.ssh/id_rsa

# now copy content of ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub to you account

$ xclip -sel clip < ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub

# and test connection

$ ssh -T git@git.com

منبع

دستوراتی که در Git استفاده میکنم

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